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Originally Posted by sambow Phil you are absolutely right it is all about inertia. Marcos is right when he says the spine stiffness doesn't change as the point weight increases. Its stiffness doesn't but the amount it bends will change with the point weight, that is unless arrows defy the laws of physics.
A simple experiment can illustrate this. Get some hollow plastic tubing (water pipe) and try slowly pushing a 1litre can of paint across a table with it, the pipe will bend a little. Try pushing the same can fast it will bend more. Then replace the 1L can with a 5L can and push it slowly it will bend more than the 1L can slowly, push it fast it will really bend. Its all because of the inertia of the weight resisting the motion. The greater the weight the greater the resistance. Want a few more archery comparisons, make the pipe longer it will bend more, make it stiffer (replace with copper tube) it will bend less. You could give up archery and just push paint cans round all day, it would be alot less frustrating
An arrow pile is exactly the same it will resist the acceleration of the arrow, the greater the acceleration the more the shaft will bend and also the greater the pile weight the more it will bend. If the point was extremely heavy the shaft would snap under sufficient acceleration (if you could fit a 4oz point you could try this, but I wouldn't recommend it).
I agree with you though, the effect of the point weight is likely to be slight (and with very stiff shafts may make virtually no difference), because in the paint can example there is the addition of friction between the can and the tabletop wheras with a point the friction with the surrounding air will be alot less. This is born out by the easton tuning programs if you keep increasing the pile weight it takes a great deal more weight before easton recommend going up in shaft stiffness to compensate. |
As an angler, if I cast gently, the rod hardly bends, but if I cast the same weight hard, the rod nearly bends double. The 4oz of swim feeder that I'm trying to punch 60 yards across the river wants to stay where it is.
The changing of spine by point weight perhaps worked more, many years ago, Remember, that we only had aluminium arrows, and there where 12 levels of spine, from 1416 to 2516, plus we had the 14 thou walls and the 18 thou walls either side too, so over 20 spines to choose from. So going from say 70 grains to 125 grains would affect each arrow more. I've just looked at the pro tours on the Merlin site, and there are only 9 spines, not 12 basic, plus the 10 or 12 intermediates we used to have. So putting a heavy point in an 1816, would easily make it behave like an 1814, so you can see where the root of these beliefs comes from.
And even then, 30 years ago, we were experimenting with points, and "fads" still existed. One top archer started using screw in 125 grain field piles, shot a good score, then lots of people followed, assuming that was the secret to success. When using those piles, we found the need to go up one size, My bow, happy at 1816 X7's with 80grn nibb points, needed 1916's, with 125grn screw ins, plus the weight of the adaptor to get good flight and grouping.
String oscillation is a side to side movement caused by the string sliding of the fingers. It just waggles the tail of the arrow, not causes it to physically bend and oscillate. If you analyse the slo mo stuff, you can see the two motions existing. If you look carefully from behind, sometimes the fletch seems to stand still, then flick, or sometimes does a double jink. That is the effect of the two motions, sometimes in harmony, sometimes in opposition.